Public health officials in Scotland are investigating a small number of cases of hepatitis A in North Lanarkshire. NHS Lanarkshire has confirmed that a few cases of the contagious liver infection have been found in the Cumbernauld area.
Hepatitis A is a viral infection that affects the liver. It can range from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a severe illness lasting several months. In rare cases, it can even be life-threatening, particularly for those with pre-existing liver conditions.
How Hepatitis A Spreads
Hepatitis A is typically spread through contaminated food or water, or by close contact with an infected person. The virus can survive for months on surfaces and in food.
Symptoms of Hepatitis A
Many people with hepatitis A experience no symptoms, especially children. However, for those who do, symptoms can include:
- Tiredness
- Joint pain
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea and diarrhea
- Pain in the upper-right stomach
- Rashes
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
- Dark urine
- Pale faeces
- Itchy skin
- Abdominal pain and swelling
How to Protect Yourself from Hepatitis A
The best way to prevent hepatitis A is to get vaccinated. The hepatitis A vaccine is safe and effective, providing long-lasting protection against the virus.
Other ways to protect yourself from hepatitis A include:
- Washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water, especially after using the toilet, changing diapers, and before eating or preparing food.
- Avoiding contact with people who are sick with hepatitis A.
- Eating food that has been properly cooked and stored.
- Drinking bottled or boiled water in areas where the water supply may be contaminated.
Public Health Response
NHS Lanarkshire is working closely with those infected and their close contacts, offering vaccination as a precautionary measure. Residents in Cumbernauld are urged to be vigilant for symptoms and seek medical attention if they are concerned.
More Information
For more information about hepatitis A, visit the NHS Inform website or contact the NHS Lanarkshire Health Protection Team at 01698 752952.
Living with Hepatitis A
There is no cure for hepatitis A, but most people recover completely within a few months. However, in some cases, the illness can last for many months and lead to serious complications.
Recovery and Long-Term Effects
While most people recover fully from hepatitis A, some individuals may experience lingering effects, such as fatigue and joint pain. In rare cases, the infection can lead to chronic liver disease, although this is uncommon.
Hepatitis A and Liver Health
Hepatitis A is a serious infection that can significantly impact liver function. It's crucial to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have contracted the virus, especially if you have pre-existing liver conditions. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for minimizing the risk of complications.
Staying Informed
Public health officials and medical professionals are closely monitoring the situation in Cumbernauld and working to ensure the safety of the community. Staying informed about the outbreak and following the guidance of health authorities is crucial for protecting yourself and your loved ones.
