The woman who obtained the deed to a multi-million dollar home in Raleigh is now in custody and criminally charged. Dawn Mangum is accused of obtaining property by false pretense. She was the focus of a recent Troubleshooter investigation of our sister station ABC11 where Craig Adams nearly lost his home.
When Mangun previously spoke to ABC11 she said everything was done by law. She said she thought Adams' property was in foreclosure when she worked to get the deed to the home into her trust. She said once she learned the property was not in foreclosure, she stopped all paperwork on the process.
"Found out that she had filed a false warranty claim deed against this house and basically tried to steal (it)," Adams said.
Adams went to the Wake County Register of Deeds to question how this happened.
"There's no effort to authenticate the validity of the change of deed. Nobody verifies the notary. Nobody verifies who owns the house that's trying to be transferred to a different owner," Adams said about what he learned during his visit.
Adams couldn't believe it.
"They say there's absolutely nothing they can do to reverse this. Once it's filed their only solution is that I have to go hire a private attorney, and the first quote I got was about $8,000 to file a civil suit against this woman."
Wake County Register of Deeds Responds
Wake County Registry of Deeds released the following statement about the case:
The Register of Deeds office is taking this situation very seriously, and is committed to assisting the homeowner in any way possible within the scope of the law.
Under North Carolina law, Registers of Deeds are statutorily obligated to accept and immediately register documents in conformity with G.S. 161-14. The Register of Deeds is not required to verify the legal validity of a deed when it is presented for registration, nor are they required to verify the credentials or legal standing of the notary or drafter of the document (G.S. 47-14). With more than 500 documents processed through the Wake County Register of Deeds office daily, it would be impossible to verify the legitimacy of each document or the credentials of each notary, nor does the Register of Deeds office have access to a database of commissioned North Carolina notaries to check against.
Register of Deeds staff are not attorneys and are explicitly barred from giving legal advice or from acting as an attorney in verifying a document.
As soon as the Register of Deeds office became aware of the fraudulent deed, it alerted the Tax Administration office that no tax information for the property should be changed. Register of Deeds staff also immediately notified and is working with the Wake County Sheriff's Office. The homeowner was also encouraged to file a police report.
The Wake County Register of Deeds office offers a free fraud alert system. When documents are recorded with a name that is being monitored, the property owner will be immediately notified that an action has taken place on their property. In this particular situation, the homeowner's name was not included as the drafter or the Grantor or Grantee on the document, so the alerts were not triggered. The document also hasn't been indexed in the homeowner's name. You can learn more about the free fraud alerts here.
Because the deed has been recorded, the Register of Deeds office does not have the authority under North Carolina state law to remove the document from the record without a court order. Wake County will gladly cooperate with any criminal law enforcement investigation or civil proceeding that is initiated on the homeowner's behalf.
Protect Yourself
You should check with your county's Register of Deeds Office and figure out if you can sign up for fraud alerts.
Fraud alerts won't stop the deed transfer from happening, but it would notify you immediately after anything is recorded that involves your name. That would at least ensure that you are notified and could stop something more from happening.
For Wake County, you can do that here. You can also check with your homeowners insurance company or a title insurance company, as some do offer fraud coverage for an additional cost.